Ctrl+b " — split pane horizontally. Ctrl+b % — split pane vertically. Ctrl+b arrow key — switch pane. Hold Ctrl+b, don’t release it and hold one of the arrow keys — resize pane. Ctrl+b c — (c)reate a new window. Ctrl+b n — move to the (n)ext window. Ctrl+b p — move to the (p)revious window. To close a single pane in tmux, you need to either press Ctrl+d or type exit and press Return.