SCOTUS_list_2022-06-04.csv
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09/10/22 01:08:47 AM UTC (Edited) |
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[federal, us, scotus, justices, supreme, court]
number,is_repeat,justice,last_name,born,died,sex,race,religion,denomination,state,position,succeeded,succeeded_num,confirmed,vote,start_date,end_date,end_reason,tenure,nominated_by,nominated_by_party 1,0,John Jay,Jay,1745,1829,M,white,protestant,,NY,Chief Justice,Inaugural,,"September 26, 1789",Acclamation,"October 19, 1789","June 29, 1795",resigned,"5 years, 253 days",George Washington,none 2,0,John Rutledge,Rutledge,1739,1800,M,white,protestant,,SC,Associate Justice,Inaugural,,"September 26, 1789",Acclamation,"February 15, 1790","March 4, 1791",resigned,"1 year, 17 days",George Washington,none 3,0,William Cushing,Cushing,1732,1810,M,white,protestant,,MA,Associate Justice,Inaugural,,"September 26, 1789",Acclamation,"February 2, 1790","September 13, 1810",died,"20 years, 223 days",George Washington,none 4,0,James Wilson,Wilson,1742,1798,M,white,protestant,,PA,Associate Justice,Inaugural,,"September 26, 1789",Acclamation,"October 5, 1789","August 21, 1798",died,"8 years, 320 days",George Washington,none 5,0,John Blair,Blair,1732,1800,M,white,protestant,,VA,Associate Justice,Inaugural,,"September 26, 1789",Acclamation,"February 2, 1790","October 25, 1795",resigned,"5 years, 265 days",George Washington,none 6,0,James Iredell,Iredell,1751,1799,M,white,protestant,,NC,Associate Justice,Inaugural,,"February 10, 1790",Acclamation,"May 12, 1790","October 20, 1799",died,"9 years, 161 days",George Washington,none 7,0,Thomas Johnson,Johnson,1732,1819,M,white,protestant,,MD,Associate Justice,J. Rutledge,2,"November 7, 1791",Acclamation,"August 6, 1792","January 16, 1793",resigned,163 days,George Washington,none 8,0,William Paterson,Paterson,1745,1806,M,white,protestant,,NJ,Associate Justice,T. Johnson,7,"March 4, 1793",Acclamation,"March 11, 1793","September 8, 1806",died,"13 years, 181 days",George Washington,none 2.1,1,John Rutledge,Rutledge,1739,1800,M,white,protestant,,SC,Chief Justice,Jay,1,"December 15, 1795",10β14,"August 12, 1795","December 28, 1795","Resigned, nomination having been rejected",138 days,George Washington,none 9,0,Samuel Chase,Chase,1741,1811,M,white,protestant,,MD,Associate Justice,Blair,5,"January 27, 1796",Acclamation,"February 4, 1796","June 19, 1811",died,"15 years, 135 days",George Washington,none 10,0,Oliver Ellsworth,Ellsworth,1745,1807,M,white,protestant,,CT,Chief Justice,J. Rutledge,2.1,"March 4, 1796",21β1,"March 8, 1796","December 15, 1800",resigned,"4 years, 282 days",George Washington,none 11,0,Bushrod Washington,Washington,1762,1829,M,white,protestant,,VA,Associate Justice,Wilson,4,"December 20, 1798",Acclamation,"November 9, 1798","November 26, 1829",died,"31 years, 17 days",John Adams,Federalist 12,0,Alfred Moore,Moore,1755,1810,M,white,protestant,,NC,Associate Justice,Iredell,6,"December 9, 1799",Acclamation,"April 21, 1800","January 26, 1804",resigned,"3 years, 280 days",John Adams,Federalist 13,0,John Marshall,Marshall,1755,1835,M,white,protestant,,VA,Chief Justice,Ellsworth,10,"January 27, 1801",Acclamation,"February 4, 1801","July 6, 1835",died,"34 years, 152 days",John Adams,Federalist 14,0,William Johnson,Johnson,1771,1834,M,white,protestant,,SC,Associate Justice,Moore,12,"March 24, 1804",Acclamation,"May 7, 1804","August 4, 1834",died,"30 years, 89 days",Thomas Jefferson,Democratic-Republican 15,0,Henry Brockholst Livingston,Livingston,1757,1823,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Paterson,8,"December 17, 1806",Acclamation,"January 20, 1807","March 18, 1823",died,"16 years, 57 days",Thomas Jefferson,Democratic-Republican 16,0,Thomas Todd,Todd,1765,1826,M,white,protestant,,KY,Associate Justice,new seat,,"March 2, 1807",Acclamation,"March 3, 1807","February 7, 1826",died,"18 years, 341 days",Thomas Jefferson,Democratic-Republican 17,0,Gabriel Duvall,Duvall,1752,1844,M,white,protestant,,MD,Associate Justice,S. Chase,9,"November 18, 1811",Acclamation,"November 23, 1811","January 12, 1835",resigned,"23 years, 50 days",James Madison,Democratic-Republican 18,0,Joseph Story,Story,1779,1845,M,white,protestant,,MA,Associate Justice,Cushing,3,"November 18, 1811",Acclamation,"February 3, 1812","September 10, 1845",died,"33 years, 219 days",James Madison,Democratic-Republican 19,0,Smith Thompson,Thompson,1768,1843,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Livingston,15,"December 9, 1823",Acclamation,"September 1, 1823","December 18, 1843",died,"20 years, 108 days",James Monroe,Democratic-Republican 20,0,Robert Trimble,Trimble,1776,1828,M,white,protestant,,KY,Associate Justice,Todd,16,"May 9, 1826",25β5,"June 16, 1826","August 25, 1828",died,"2 years, 70 days",John Quincy Adams,National Republican 21,0,John McLean,McLean,1785,1861,M,white,protestant,,OH,Associate Justice,Trimble,20,"March 7, 1829",Acclamation,"January 11, 1830","April 4, 1861",died,"31 years, 83 days",Andrew Jackson,Democratic 22,0,Henry Baldwin,Baldwin,1780,1844,M,white,protestant,,PA,Associate Justice,Washington,11,"January 6, 1830",41β2,"January 18, 1830","April 21, 1844",died,"14 years, 94 days",Andrew Jackson,Democratic 23,0,James Moore Wayne,Wayne,1790,1867,M,white,protestant,,GA,Associate Justice,W. Johnson,14,"January 9, 1835",Acclamation,"January 14, 1835","July 5, 1867",died,"32 years, 172 days",Andrew Jackson,Democratic 24,0,Roger B. Taney,Taney,1777,1864,M,white,Catholic,,MD,Chief Justice,J. Marshall,13,"March 15, 1836",29β15,"March 28, 1836","October 12, 1864",died,"28 years, 198 days",Andrew Jackson,Democratic 25,0,Philip Pendleton Barbour,Barbour,1783,1841,M,white,protestant,,VA,Associate Justice,Duvall,17,"March 15, 1836",30β11,"May 12, 1836","February 25, 1841",died,"4 years, 289 days",Andrew Jackson,Democratic 26,0,John Catron,Catron,1786,1865,M,white,protestant,,TN,Associate Justice,new seat,,"March 8, 1837",28β15,"May 1, 1837","May 30, 1865",died,"28 years, 29 days",Andrew Jackson,Democratic 27,0,John McKinley,McKinley,1780,1852,M,white,protestant,,AL,Associate Justice,new seat,,"September 25, 1837",Acclamation,"January 9, 1838","July 19, 1852",died,"14 years, 192 days",Martin Van Buren,Democratic 28,0,Peter Vivian Daniel,Daniel,1784,1860,M,white,protestant,,VA,Associate Justice,Barbour,25,"March 2, 1841",25β5,"January 10, 1842","May 31, 1860",died,"18 years, 142 days",Martin Van Buren,Democratic 29,0,Samuel Nelson,Nelson,1792,1873,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Thompson,19,"February 14, 1845",Acclamation,"February 27, 1845","November 28, 1872",retired,"27 years, 275 days",John Tyler,Whig 30,0,Levi Woodbury,Woodbury,1789,1851,M,white,protestant,,NH,Associate Justice,Story,18,"January 31, 1846",Acclamation,"September 23, 1845","September 4, 1851",died,"5 years, 346 days",James K. Polk,Democratic 31,0,Robert Cooper Grier,Grier,1794,1870,M,white,protestant,,PA,Associate Justice,Baldwin,22,"August 4, 1846",Acclamation,"August 10, 1846","January 31, 1870",retired,"23 years, 174 days",James K. Polk,Democratic 32,0,Benjamin Robbins Curtis,Curtis,1809,1874,M,white,protestant,,MA,Associate Justice,Woodbury,30,"December 20, 1851",Acclamation,"October 10, 1851","September 30, 1857",resigned,"5 years, 355 days",Millard Fillmore,Whig 33,0,John Archibald Campbell,Campbell,1811,1889,M,white,protestant,,AL,Associate Justice,McKinley,27,"March 22, 1853",Acclamation,"April 11, 1853","April 30, 1861",resigned,"8 years, 19 days",Franklin Pierce,Democratic 34,0,Nathan Clifford,Clifford,1803,1881,M,white,protestant,,ME,Associate Justice,Curtis,32,"January 12, 1858",26β23,"January 21, 1858","July 25, 1881",died,"23 years, 185 days",James Buchanan,Democratic 35,0,Noah Haynes Swayne,Swayne,1804,1884,M,white,protestant,,OH,Associate Justice,McLean,21,"January 24, 1862",38β1,"January 27, 1862","January 24, 1881",retired,"18 years, 363 days",Abraham Lincoln,Republican 36,0,Samuel Freeman Miller,Miller,1816,1890,M,white,protestant,,IA,Associate Justice,Daniel,28,"July 16, 1862",Acclamation,"July 21, 1862","October 13, 1890",died,"28 years, 84 days",Abraham Lincoln,Republican 37,0,David Davis,Davis,1815,1886,M,white,protestant,,IL,Associate Justice,Campbell,33,"December 8, 1862",Acclamation,"December 10, 1862","March 4, 1877",resigned,"14 years, 84 days",Abraham Lincoln,Republican 38,0,Stephen Johnson Field,Field,1816,1899,M,white,protestant,,CA,Associate Justice,new seat,,"March 10, 1863",Acclamation,"May 10, 1863","December 1, 1897",retired,"34 years, 205 days",Abraham Lincoln,Republican 39,0,Salmon P. Chase,Chase,1808,1873,M,white,protestant,,OH,Chief Justice,Taney,24,"December 6, 1864",Acclamation,"December 15, 1864","May 7, 1873",died,"8 years, 143 days",Abraham Lincoln,Republican 40,0,William Strong,Strong,1808,1895,M,white,protestant,,PA,Associate Justice,Grier,31,"February 18, 1870",No vote recorded,"March 14, 1870","December 14, 1880",retired,"10 years, 275 days",Ulysses S. Grant,Republican 41,0,Joseph P. Bradley,Bradley,1813,1892,M,white,protestant,,NJ,Associate Justice,new seat,,"March 21, 1870",46β9,"March 23, 1870","January 22, 1892",died,"21 years, 305 days",Ulysses S. Grant,Republican 42,0,Ward Hunt,Hunt,1810,1886,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Nelson,29,"December 11, 1872",Acclamation,"January 9, 1873","January 27, 1882",retired,"9 years, 18 days",Ulysses S. Grant,Republican 43,0,Morrison Waite,Waite,1816,1888,M,white,protestant,,OH,Chief Justice,S. P. Chase,39,"January 21, 1874",63β0,"March 4, 1874","March 23, 1888",died,"14 years, 19 days",Ulysses S. Grant,Republican 44,0,John Marshall Harlan,Harlan,1833,1911,M,white,protestant,,KY,Associate Justice,Davis,37,"November 29, 1877",Acclamation,"December 10, 1877",10/14/1911,died,"33 years, 308 days",Rutherford B. Hayes,Republican 45,0,William Burnham Woods,Woods,1824,1887,M,white,protestant,,GA,Associate Justice,Strong,40,"December 21, 1880",39β8,"January 5, 1881","May 14, 1887",died,"6 years, 129 days",Rutherford B. Hayes,Republican 46,0,Stanley Matthews,Matthews,1824,1889,M,white,protestant,,OH,Associate Justice,Swayne,35,"May 12, 1881",24β23,"May 17, 1881","March 22, 1889",died,"7 years, 309 days",James A. Garfield,Republican 47,0,Horace Gray,Gray,1828,1902,M,white,protestant,,MA,Associate Justice,Clifford,34,"December 20, 1881",51β5,"January 9, 1882",1908-09-15,died,"20 years, 249 days",Chester A. Arthur,Republican 48,0,Samuel Blatchford,Blatchford,1820,1893,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Hunt,42,"March 22, 1882",Acclamation,"April 3, 1882","July 7, 1893",died,"11 years, 95 days",Chester A. Arthur,Republican 49,0,Lucius Quintus Cincinnatus Lamar II,Lamar,1825,1893,M,white,protestant,,MS,Associate Justice,Woods,45,"January 16, 1888",32β28,"January 18, 1888","January 23, 1893",died,"5 years, 5 days",Grover Cleveland,Democratic 50,0,Melville Fuller,Fuller,1833,1910,M,white,protestant,,IL,Chief Justice,Waite,43,"July 20, 1888",41β20,"October 8, 1888",1910-07-04,died,"21 years, 269 days",Grover Cleveland,Democratic 51,0,David Josiah Brewer,Brewer,1837,1910,M,white,protestant,,KS,Associate Justice,Matthews,46,"December 18, 1889",53β11,"January 6, 1890",1910-03-28,died,"20 years, 81 days",Benjamin Harrison,Republican 52,0,Henry Billings Brown,Brown,1836,1913,M,white,protestant,,MI,Associate Justice,Miller,36,"December 29, 1890",Acclamation,"January 5, 1891",1906-05-28,retired,"16 years, 143 days",Benjamin Harrison,Republican 53,0,George Shiras Jr.,Shiras,1832,1924,M,white,protestant,,PA,Associate Justice,Bradley,41,"July 26, 1892",Acclamation,"October 10, 1892",1903-02-23,retired,"10 years, 136 days",Benjamin Harrison,Republican 54,0,Howell Edmunds Jackson,Jackson,1832,1895,M,white,protestant,,TN,Associate Justice,L. Lamar,49,"February 18, 1893",Acclamation,"March 4, 1893","August 8, 1895",died,"2 years, 157 days",Benjamin Harrison,Republican 55,0,Edward Douglass White,White,1845,1921,M,white,Catholic,,LA,Associate Justice,Blatchford,48,"February 19, 1894",Acclamation,"March 12, 1894",1910-12-18,Continued as chief justice,"16 years, 281 days",Grover Cleveland,Republican 56,0,Rufus W. Peckham,Peckham,1838,1909,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,H. Jackson,54,"December 9, 1895",Acclamation,"January 6, 1896",1909-10-24,died,"13 years, 291 days",Grover Cleveland,Democratic 57,0,Joseph McKenna,McKenna,1843,1926,M,white,Catholic,,CA,Associate Justice,Field,38,"January 21, 1898",Acclamation,"January 26, 1898",1925-01-05,retired,"26 years, 345 days",William McKinley,Republican 58,0,Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr.,Holmes,1841,1935,M,white,protestant,,MA,Associate Justice,Gray,47,1902-12-04,Acclamation,1902-12-08,1932-01-12,retired,"29 years, 35 days",Theodore Roosevelt,Republican 59,0,William R. Day,Day,1849,1923,M,white,protestant,,OH,Associate Justice,Shiras,53,1903-02-23,Acclamation,1903-03-02,1922-11-13,retired,"19 years, 256 days",Theodore Roosevelt,Republican 60,0,William Henry Moody,Moody,1853,1917,M,white,protestant,,MA,Associate Justice,Brown,52,1906-12-12,Acclamation,1906-12-17,1910-11-20,retired,"3 years, 338 days",Theodore Roosevelt,Republican 61,0,Horace Harmon Lurton,Lurton,1844,1914,M,white,protestant,,TN,Associate Justice,Peckham,56,1909-12-20,Acclamation,1910-01-03,1914-07-12,died,"4 years, 204 days",William Howard Taft,Republican 62,0,Charles Evans Hughes,Hughes,1862,1948,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Brewer,51,1910-05-02,Acclamation,1910-10-10,1916-06-10,resigned,"5 years, 244 days",William Howard Taft,Republican 55.1,1,Edward Douglass White,White,1845,1921,M,white,protestant,,LA,Chief Justice,Fuller,50,1910-12-12,Acclamation,1910-12-19,1921-05-19,died,"10 years, 151 days",William Howard Taft,Republican 63,0,Willis Van Devanter,Devanter,1859,1941,M,white,protestant,,WY,Associate Justice,E. D. White,55,1910-12-15,Acclamation,1911-01-03,1937-06-02,retired,"26 years, 150 days",William Howard Taft,Republican 64,0,Joseph Rucker Lamar,Lamar,1857,1916,M,white,protestant,,GA,Associate Justice,Moody,60,1910-12-15,Acclamation,1911-01-03,1916-01-02,died,"4 years, 364 days",William Howard Taft,Republican 65,0,Mahlon Pitney,Pitney,1858,1924,M,white,protestant,,NJ,Associate Justice,J. Harlan,44,1912-03-13,50β26,1912-03-18,1922-12-31,resigned,"10 years, 288 days",William Howard Taft,Republican 66,0,James Clark McReynolds,McReynolds,1862,1946,M,white,protestant,,TN,Associate Justice,Lurton,61,1914-08-29,44β6,1914-10-12,1941-01-31,retired,"26 years, 111 days",Woodrow Wilson,Democratic 67,0,Louis Brandeis,Brandeis,1856,1941,M,white,Jewish,,KY,Associate Justice,J. Lamar,64,1916-06-01,47β22,1916-06-05,1939-02-13,retired,"22 years, 253 days",Woodrow Wilson,Democratic 68,0,John Hessin Clarke,Clarke,1857,1945,M,white,protestant,,OH,Associate Justice,Hughes,62,1916-07-24,Acclamation,1916-10-09,1922-09-18,retired,"5 years, 344 days",Woodrow Wilson,Democratic 69,0,William Howard Taft,Taft,1857,1930,M,white,protestant,,CT,Chief Justice,E. D. White,55.1,1921-06-30,Acclamation,1921-07-11,1930-02-03,retired,"8 years, 207 days",Warren G. Harding,Republican 70,0,George Sutherland,Sutherland,1862,1942,M,white,protestant,,UT,Associate Justice,Clarke,68,1922-09-05,Acclamation,1922-10-02,1938-01-17,retired,"15 years, 107 days",Warren G. Harding,Republican 71,0,Pierce Butler,Butler,1866,1939,M,white,Catholic,,MN,Associate Justice,Day,59,1922-12-21,61β8,1923-01-02,1939-11-16,died,"16 years, 318 days",Warren G. Harding,Republican 72,0,Edward Terry Sanford,Sanford,1865,1930,M,white,protestant,,TN,Associate Justice,Pitney,65,1923-01-29,Acclamation,1923-02-19,1930-03-08,died,"7 years, 17 days",Warren G. Harding,Republican 73,0,Harlan F. Stone,Stone,1872,1946,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,McKenna,57,1925-02-05,71β6,1925-03-02,1941-07-02,Continued as chief justice,"16 years, 122 days",Calvin Coolidge,Republican 62.1,1,Charles Evans Hughes,Hughes,1862,1948,M,white,protestant,,NY,Chief Justice,Taft,69,1930-02-13,52β26,1930-02-24,1941-06-30,retired,"11 years, 126 days",Herbert Hoover,Republican 74,0,Owen Roberts,Roberts,1875,1955,M,white,protestant,,PA,Associate Justice,Sanford,72,1930-05-20,Acclamation,1930-06-02,1945-07-31,resigned,"15 years, 59 days",Herbert Hoover,Republican 75,0,Benjamin N. Cardozo,Cardozo,1870,1938,M,white,Jewish,,NY,Associate Justice,Holmes,58,1932-02-24,Acclamation,1932-03-14,1938-07-09,died,"6 years, 117 days",Herbert Hoover,Republican 76,0,Hugo Black,Black,1886,1971,M,white,protestant,,AL,Associate Justice,Van Devanter,63,1937-08-17,63β16,1937-08-19,1971-09-17,retired,"34 years, 29 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 77,0,Stanley Forman Reed,Reed,1884,1980,M,white,protestant,,KY,Associate Justice,Sutherland,70,1938-01-25,Acclamation,1938-01-31,1957-02-25,retired,"19 years, 25 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 78,0,Felix Frankfurter,Frankfurter,1882,1965,M,white,Jewish,,MA,Associate Justice,Cardozo,75,1939-01-17,Acclamation,1939-01-30,1962-08-28,retired,"23 years, 210 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 79,0,William O. Douglas,Douglas,1898,1980,M,white,protestant,,CT,Associate Justice,Brandeis,67,1939-04-04,62β4,1939-04-17,1975-11-12,retired,"36 years, 211 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 80,0,Frank Murphy,Murphy,1890,1949,M,white,Catholic,,MI,Associate Justice,Butler,71,1940-01-16,Acclamation,1940-02-05,1949-07-19,died,"9 years, 164 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 73.1,1,Harlan F. Stone,Stone,1872,1946,M,white,protestant,,NY,Chief Justice,Hughes,62.1,1941-06-27,Acclamation,1941-07-03,1946-04-22,died,"4 years, 293 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 81,0,James F. Byrnes,Byrnes,1882,1972,M,white,protestant,,SC,Associate Justice,McReynolds,66,1941-06-12,Acclamation,1941-07-08,1942-10-03,resigned,"1 year, 87 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 82,0,Robert H. Jackson,Jackson,1892,1954,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Stone,73,1941-07-07,Acclamation,1941-07-11,1954-10-09,died,"13 years, 90 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 83,0,Wiley Blount Rutledge,Rutledge,1894,1949,M,white,protestant,,IA,Associate Justice,Byrnes,81,1943-02-08,Acclamation,1943-02-15,1949-09-10,died,"6 years, 207 days",Franklin D. Roosevelt,Democratic 84,0,Harold Hitz Burton,Burton,1888,1964,M,white,protestant,,OH,Associate Justice,O. Roberts,74,1945-09-19,Acclamation,1945-10-01,1958-10-13,retired,"13 years, 12 days",Harry S. Truman,Democratic 85,0,Fred M. Vinson,Vinson,1890,1953,M,white,protestant,,KY,Chief Justice,Stone,73.1,1946-06-20,Acclamation,1946-06-24,1953-09-08,died,"7 years, 76 days",Harry S. Truman,Democratic 86,0,Tom C. Clark,Clark,1899,1977,M,white,protestant,,TX,Associate Justice,Murphy,80,1949-08-18,73β8,1949-08-24,1967-06-12,retired,"17 years, 292 days",Harry S. Truman,Democratic 87,0,Sherman Minton,Minton,1890,1965,M,white,Catholic,,IN,Associate Justice,W. Rutledge,83,1949-10-04,48β16,1949-10-12,1956-10-15,retired,"7 years, 3 days",Harry S. Truman,Democratic 88,0,Earl Warren,Warren,1891,1974,M,white,protestant,,CA,Chief Justice,Vinson,85,1954-03-01,Acclamation,1953-10-05,1969-06-23,retired,"15 years, 261 days",Dwight D. Eisenhower,Republican 89,0,John Marshall Harlan,Harlan,1899,1971,M,white,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,R. Jackson,82,1955-03-16,71β11,1955-03-28,1971-09-23,retired,"16 years, 179 days",Dwight D. Eisenhower,Republican 90,0,William J. Brennan Jr.,Brennan,1906,1997,M,white,Catholic,,NJ,Associate Justice,Minton,87,1957-03-19,Acclamation,1956-10-16,1990-07-20,retired,"33 years, 277 days",Dwight D. Eisenhower,Republican 91,0,Charles Evans Whittaker,Whittaker,1901,1973,M,white,protestant,,MO,Associate Justice,Reed,77,1957-03-19,Acclamation,1957-03-25,1962-03-31,retired,"5 years, 6 days",Dwight D. Eisenhower,Republican 92,0,Potter Stewart,Stewart,1915,1985,M,white,protestant,,OH,Associate Justice,Burton,84,1959-05-05,70β17,1958-10-14,1981-07-03,retired,"22 years, 262 days",Dwight D. Eisenhower,Republican 93,0,Byron White,White,1917,2002,M,white,protestant,,CO,Associate Justice,Whittaker,91,1962-04-11,Acclamation,1962-04-16,1993-06-28,retired,"31 years, 73 days",John F. Kennedy,Democratic 94,0,Arthur Goldberg,Goldberg,1908,1990,M,white,Jewish,,IL,Associate Justice,Frankfurter,78,1962-09-25,Acclamation,1962-10-01,1965-07-25,resigned,"2 years, 300 days",John F. Kennedy,Democratic 95,0,Abe Fortas,Fortas,1910,1982,M,white,Jewish,,TN,Associate Justice,Goldberg,94,1965-08-11,Acclamation,1965-10-04,1969-05-14,resigned,"3 years, 222 days",Lyndon B. Johnson,Democratic 96,0,Thurgood Marshall,Marshall,1908,1993,M,black,protestant,,NY,Associate Justice,Clark,86,1967-08-30,69β11,1967-10-02,1991-10-01,retired,"23 years, 364 days",Lyndon B. Johnson,Democratic 97,0,Warren E. Burger,Burger,1907,1995,M,white,protestant,,VA,Chief Justice,Warren,88,1969-06-09,74β3,1969-06-23,1986-09-26,retired,"17 years, 95 days",Richard Nixon,Republican 98,0,Harry Blackmun,Blackmun,1908,1999,M,white,protestant,,MN,Associate Justice,Fortas,95,1970-05-12,94β0,1970-06-09,1994-08-03,retired,"24 years, 55 days",Richard Nixon,Republican 99,0,Lewis F. Powell Jr.,Powell,1907,1998,M,white,protestant,,VA,Associate Justice,Black,76,1971-12-06,89β1,1972-01-07,1987-06-26,retired,"15 years, 170 days",Richard Nixon,Republican 100,0,William Rehnquist,Rehnquist,1924,2005,M,white,protestant,Lutheran,AZ,Associate Justice,J. Harlan II,89,1971-12-10,68β26,1972-01-07,1986-09-26,Continued as chief justice,"14 years, 262 days",Richard Nixon,Republican 101,0,John Paul Stevens,Stevens,1920,2019,M,white,protestant,,IL,Associate Justice,Douglas,79,1975-12-17,98β0,1975-12-19,2010-06-29,retired,"34 years, 192 days",Gerald Ford,Republican 102,0,Sandra Day O'Connor,O'Connor,1930,,F,white,protestant,,AZ,Associate Justice,Stewart,92,1981-09-21,99β0,1981-09-25,2006-01-31,retired,"24 years, 128 days",Ronald Reagan,Republican 100.1,1,William Rehnquist,Rehnquist,1924,2005,M,white,protestant,Lutheran,VA,Chief Justice,Burger,97,1986-09-17,65β33,1986-09-26,2005-09-03,died,"18 years, 342 days",Ronald Reagan,Republican 103,0,Antonin Scalia,Scalia,1936,2016,M,white,Catholic,,VA,Associate Justice,Rehnquist,100,1986-09-17,98β0,1986-09-26,2016-02-13,died,"29 years, 140 days",Ronald Reagan,Republican 104,0,Anthony Kennedy,Kennedy,1936,,M,white,Catholic,,CA,Associate Justice,Powell,99,1988-02-03,97β0,1988-02-18,2018-07-31,retired,"30 years, 163 days",Ronald Reagan,Republican 105,0,David Souter,Souter,1939,,M,white,protestant,,NH,Associate Justice,Brennan,90,1990-10-02,90β9,1990-10-09,2009-06-29,retired,"18 years, 263 days",George H. W. Bush,Republican 106,0,Clarence Thomas,Thomas,1948,,M,black,Catholic,,GA,Associate Justice,T. Marshall,96,1991-10-15,52β48,1991-10-23,Incumbent,current,"30 years, 224 days",George H. W. Bush,Republican 107,0,Ruth Bader Ginsburg,Ginsberg,1933,2020,F,white,Jewish,,NY,Associate Justice,B. White,93,1993-08-03,96β3,1993-08-10,2020-09-18,died,"27 years, 39 days",Bill Clinton,Democratic 108,0,Stephen Breyer,Breyer,1938,,M,white,Jewish,,MA,Associate Justice,Blackmun,98,1994-07-29,87β9,1994-08-03,2022-06-30,retired,"27 years, 305 days",Bill Clinton,Democratic 109,0,John Roberts,Roberts,1955,,M,white,Catholic,,MD,Chief Justice,Rehnquist,100.1,2005-09-29,78β22,2005-09-29,Incumbent,current,"16 years, 248 days",George W. Bush,Republican 110,0,Samuel Alito,Alito,1950,,M,white,Catholic,,NJ,Associate Justice,O'Connor,102,2006-01-31,58β42,2006-01-31,Incumbent,current,"16 years, 124 days",George W. Bush,Republican 111,0,Sonia Sotomayor,Sotomayor,1954,,F,hispanic,Catholic,,NY,Associate Justice,Souter,105,2009-08-06,68β31,2009-08-08,Incumbent,current,"12 years, 300 days",Barack Obama,Democratic 112,0,Elena Kagan,Kagan,1960,,F,white,Jewish,,MA,Associate Justice,Stevens,101,2010-08-05,63β37,2010-08-07,Incumbent,current,"11 years, 301 days",Barack Obama,Democratic 113,0,Neil Gorsuch,Gorsuch,1967,,M,white,protestant,Episcopalian,CO,Associate Justice,Scalia,103,2017-04-07,54β45,2017-04-10,Incumbent,current,"5 years, 55 days",Donald Trump,Republican 114,0,Brett Kavanaugh,Kavanaugh,1965,,M,white,Catholic,,MD,Associate Justice,Kennedy,104,10/6/2018,50β48,2018-10-06,Incumbent,current,"3 years, 241 days",Donald Trump,Republican 115,0,Amy Coney Barrett,Barrett,1972,,F,white,protestant,,IN,Associate Justice,Ginsburg,107,10/26/2020,52-48,2020-10-27,Incumbent,current,"1 year, 220 days",Donald Trump,Republican 116,0,Ketanji Brown Jackson,Jackson,1970,,F,black,protestant,nondenominational,DC,Associate Justice,Breyer,108,4/7/2022,53-47,2022-06-30,Incumbent,current,,Joseph Biden,Democratic Β
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